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Barbu Catargiu
Barbu Catargiu (26 October 1807–) was a conservative Romanian politician and journalist. He was the first Prime Minister of Romania, in 1862, until he was assassinated on 20 June that year. He was a staunch defender of the great estates of the boyars,〔Keith Hitchins, ''The Romanians 1774-1866'' (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996), p. 302.〕 and notably originated the conservative doctrine that "feudalism in Romania had never existed".〔Maria Nikolaeva Todorova, ''Balkan Identities: Nation and Memory'' (New York: NYU Press, 2004), p. 289〕
==Early life==
Catargiu was born on 26 October 1807 to Ștefan Catargiu, a political activist and Țiței (Stanca) Văcărescu. He lived abroad in Paris from 1825 to 1834, where he studied law, history, and philosophy. He returned to Wallachia for a short time, and was a member of the Obsteasca Assembly of Wallachia. An opponent of violence and armed revolution, he resumed his world travels during the Revolutions of 1848, working primarily as a journalist and making a documentary.
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